Difference between revisions of "Ancient Kartara/Lexicon"
(new derivations, mostly) |
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Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
| a | | a | ||
| conj | | conj | ||
− | | or | + | | or (links NPs and adjectives only) |
|- | |- | ||
| aa | | aa | ||
Line 74: | Line 74: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| wave (ocean) | | wave (ocean) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="afoZn" | afoĭn | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | (would) do; expresses conditionality | ||
|- | |- | ||
| afuku | | afuku | ||
Line 203: | Line 207: | ||
| bend, distort | | bend, distort | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="alZpa" | aĺpa | ||
+ | | prep | ||
+ | | on top of | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="alZu" | aĺu | | data-sort-value="alZu" | aĺu | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| yes, true, affirmative | | yes, true, affirmative | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="alZu_alZisaZ" | aĺisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | a truth, fact | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ami | | ami | ||
Line 298: | Line 310: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| allow | | allow | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | asia | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | oar; paddle | ||
|- | |- | ||
| asie | | asie | ||
Line 346: | Line 362: | ||
| vv | | vv | ||
| turn (left, right, around...) | | turn (left, right, around...) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="atanZoke" | atańoke | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | crossbow | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="atanZokisaZ" | atańokisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | crossbow bolt | ||
|- | |- | ||
| atat | | atat | ||
Line 417: | Line 441: | ||
| data-sort-value="aZ" | aĭ | | data-sort-value="aZ" | aĭ | ||
| conj | | conj | ||
− | | and | + | | and (along with; links NPs and adjectives only) |
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="aZkses" | aĭkses | | data-sort-value="aZkses" | aĭkses | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| march, walk in formation | | march, walk in formation | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 434: | Line 458: | ||
| pron | | pron | ||
| we (paucal, inclusive) | | we (paucal, inclusive) | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| data-sort-value="aZlo" | aĭlo | | data-sort-value="aZlo" | aĭlo | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
− | | short | + | | short (in height) |
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="aZlo_aZlop" | aĭlop | ||
+ | | vi | ||
+ | | shorten (in height) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="aZnZ" | aĭń | | data-sort-value="aZnZ" | aĭń | ||
Line 650: | Line 678: | ||
| # | | # | ||
| 14 (fourteen) | | 14 (fourteen) | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="etaZ" | etaĭ | | data-sort-value="etaZ" | etaĭ | ||
| ex | | ex | ||
| exclamation of success, discovery | | exclamation of success, discovery | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="etaZkatu" | etaĭkatu | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | clothes, clothing (sing.) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| eti | | eti | ||
| # | | # | ||
| 17 (seventeen) | | 17 (seventeen) | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | etok | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | may do, might do (expresses a possible action) | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="etok_etokafo" | etokafo | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | possibility | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | etopa | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | adventure | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="etopa_etopakoe" | etopakoe | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | adventurous | ||
|- | |- | ||
| etu | | etu | ||
Line 670: | Line 714: | ||
| # | | # | ||
| 10 (ten) | | 10 (ten) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="eZa" | eĭa | ||
+ | | conj | ||
+ | | instead of, compared to, than | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="eZaZf" | eĭaĭf | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | explore | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="eZesZ" | eĭeś | | data-sort-value="eZesZ" | eĭeś | ||
Line 686: | Line 738: | ||
| prep | | prep | ||
| for (the benefit of), for (satisfying) | | for (the benefit of), for (satisfying) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="fasZu" | faśu | ||
+ | | pron | ||
+ | | anything (takes plural number) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="fatZaa" | fat́aa | | data-sort-value="fatZaa" | fat́aa | ||
Line 724: | Line 780: | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="feusZ" | feuś | | data-sort-value="feusZ" | feuś | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| fly | | fly | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 765: | Line 821: | ||
| data-sort-value="fin_fisZaZ" | fiśaĭ | | data-sort-value="fin_fisZaZ" | fiśaĭ | ||
| n | | n | ||
− | | trip, voyage, pilgrimage | + | | trip, voyage, pilgrimage, journey |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | fiti | ||
+ | | prep | ||
+ | | after, in front of, ahead (physically) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| foa | | foa | ||
Line 904: | Line 964: | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="haZf" | haĭf | | data-sort-value="haZf" | haĭf | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| dance | | dance | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 1,034: | Line 1,094: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| meaning, intention | | meaning, intention | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="huZu" | huĭu | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | embarassing | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="huZu_huZsaZ" | huĭsaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | embarassment; chagrin | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ia | | ia | ||
Line 1,090: | Line 1,158: | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| foolish | | foolish | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="iisZ" | iiś | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | to be able to do, could | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ikeuk | | ikeuk | ||
| v | | v | ||
| send, deliver | | send, deliver | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| iki | | iki | ||
| conj | | conj | ||
| that (expanding on previous thought), conjunction linking preceding adverbial to the following independant clause | | that (expanding on previous thought), conjunction linking preceding adverbial to the following independant clause | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="iki_ikilo" | ikilo | ||
+ | | conj | ||
+ | | indeed; it should be emphasized that; in fact | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ikireta | | ikireta | ||
Line 1,162: | Line 1,238: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| shop, store | | shop, store | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | iosis | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | pass | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="ioZs" | ioĭs | | data-sort-value="ioZs" | ioĭs | ||
Line 1,194: | Line 1,274: | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| stupid, dumb | | stupid, dumb | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | isom | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | to be made of, composed of, comprising | ||
|- | |- | ||
| itikto | | itikto | ||
Line 1,234: | Line 1,318: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| example | | example | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | kake | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | then; next; afterward | ||
|- | |- | ||
| kala | | kala | ||
Line 1,432: | Line 1,520: | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| kihis | | kihis | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| worry | | worry | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 1,496: | Line 1,584: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="koka_kokap" | kokap | | data-sort-value="koka_kokap" | kokap | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| weaken | | weaken | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 1,534: | Line 1,622: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| story, tale | | story, tale | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| data-sort-value="koZmeZ" | koĭmeĭ | | data-sort-value="koZmeZ" | koĭmeĭ | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| strong | | strong | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="koZmeZ_koZmeZp" | koĭmeĭp | ||
+ | | vi | ||
+ | | strengthen | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="koZmeZ_koZmisaZ" | koĭmisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | strength | ||
|- | |- | ||
| kua | | kua | ||
Line 1,622: | Line 1,718: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| puddle | | puddle | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | oak | ||
+ | | vv | ||
+ | | crouch, kneel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| oap | | oap | ||
Line 1,634: | Line 1,734: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| growth | | growth | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | oase | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | knee | ||
|- | |- | ||
| oe | | oe | ||
Line 1,866: | Line 1,970: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| search | | search | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="osZaZ" | ośaĭ | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | mysterious, unknown, questionable | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="osZaZ_osZisaZ" | ośisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | mystery, the unknown | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="osZo" | ośo | | data-sort-value="osZo" | ośo | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| wet | | wet | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ota | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | leg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| otakis | | otakis | ||
Line 1,962: | Line 2,078: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| subtract, remove | | subtract, remove | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="paonZ_paonZu" | paońu | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | less, fewer | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="paonZ_paonZu" | paońu | | data-sort-value="paonZ_paonZu" | paońu | ||
Line 2,014: | Line 2,134: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| ice | | ice | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="paZoZ" | paĭoĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | type, class, category | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="paZtaZ" | paĭtaĭ | | data-sort-value="paZtaZ" | paĭtaĭ | ||
Line 2,029: | Line 2,153: | ||
| pen | | pen | ||
| v | | v | ||
− | | can, may, is allowed to | + | | can, may, is allowed to (do) |
|- | |- | ||
| pepa | | pepa | ||
Line 2,070: | Line 2,194: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| story | | story | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | pika | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | bronze | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="pikaZla" | pikaĭla | | data-sort-value="pikaZla" | pikaĭla | ||
Line 2,094: | Line 2,222: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| push, shove | | push, shove | ||
− | |- class=" | + | |- |
+ | | pipina | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | deer | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="piraZ" | piraĭ | | data-sort-value="piraZ" | piraĭ | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| upper, upwards, upstream | | upper, upwards, upstream | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="derivation" |
| data-sort-value="piraZ_piraZp" | piraĭp | | data-sort-value="piraZ_piraZp" | piraĭp | ||
| v | | v | ||
Line 2,328: | Line 2,460: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="santus_santusoZmi_santusoZmip" | santusoĭmip | | data-sort-value="santus_santusoZmi_santusoZmip" | santusoĭmip | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| learn (from someone's instruction) | | learn (from someone's instruction) | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 2,354: | Line 2,486: | ||
| vi | | vi | ||
| thicken (z-axis) | | thicken (z-axis) | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sanu_sanup_seesanup" | seesanup | ||
+ | | vi | ||
+ | | unthicken (z-axis) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="saoZku" | saoĭku | | data-sort-value="saoZku" | saoĭku | ||
Line 2,390: | Line 2,526: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| dream | | dream | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | satoka | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | jacket | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="satuZke" | satuĭke | | data-sort-value="satuZke" | satuĭke | ||
Line 2,430: | Line 2,570: | ||
| # | | # | ||
| data-sort-value="00" | 0 (zero) | | data-sort-value="00" | 0 (zero) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sefasZu" | sefaśu | ||
+ | | pron | ||
+ | | nothing (takes plural number) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sein | | sein | ||
Line 2,436: | Line 2,580: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| selek | | selek | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| run | | run | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 2,444: | Line 2,588: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ses | | ses | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| walk | | walk | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 2,474: | Line 2,618: | ||
| prep | | prep | ||
| with, having, holding | | with, having, holding | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| sia | | sia | ||
| n | | n | ||
| boat, ship | | boat, ship | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sia_siasikieto" | siasikieto | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | hide-boat (specific type of canoe) | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sia_siati" | siati | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | canoe, small boat | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sia_siati_siatis" | siatis | ||
+ | | vi | ||
+ | | canoeing, operating a small boat | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| siin | | siin | ||
Line 2,494: | Line 2,650: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| memory | | memory | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| sikio | | sikio | ||
| n | | n | ||
| skin | | skin | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sikio_sikieto" | sikieto | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | hide (of an animal) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="silZao" | siĺao | | data-sort-value="silZao" | siĺao | ||
| n | | n | ||
| stern (back of boat) | | stern (back of boat) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | silZao _silZaokoe | ||
+ | | siĺaokoe | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | backward | ||
|- | |- | ||
| siuf | | siuf | ||
Line 2,520: | Line 2,685: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="sokanZ" | sokań | | data-sort-value="sokanZ" | sokań | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| swim | | swim | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 2,546: | Line 2,711: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| worker | | worker | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sonim_sonimuti" | sonimuti | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | work, exertion (in progress) | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="sonim_sonisZaZ" | soniśaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | work, exertion (completed) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sono | | sono | ||
− | | | + | | adj |
− | | | + | | only, without others, solely, exclusively |
|- | |- | ||
| sopa | | sopa | ||
| n | | n | ||
| smoke | | smoke | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | sopio | ||
+ | | prep | ||
+ | | before, in back of, behind (physically) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sopo | | sopo | ||
Line 2,592: | Line 2,769: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| soup | | soup | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| float, rise, ascend, go up | | float, rise, ascend, go up | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="soZ" | soĭ | | data-sort-value="soZ" | soĭ | ||
| conj | | conj | ||
− | | of the following | + | | of the following: introduces a list |
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="soZs" | soĭs | | data-sort-value="soZs" | soĭs | ||
Line 2,704: | Line 2,881: | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="sZuim" | śuim | | data-sort-value="sZuim" | śuim | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| sink (a boat) | | sink (a boat) | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 2,826: | Line 3,003: | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| near | | near | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | tasan | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | have, wield, holding object with intent to use | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tasaru | | tasaru | ||
Line 2,860: | Line 3,041: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="tasZo_tasZop" | taśop | | data-sort-value="tasZo_tasZop" | taśop | ||
− | | | + | | v |
| make ready | | make ready | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 2,878: | Line 3,059: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| hit | | hit | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | tatsa | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | trouble, problem | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| tatu | | tatu | ||
Line 2,900: | Line 3,085: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="tatu_tatisaZp" | tatisaĭp | | data-sort-value="tatu_tatisaZp" | tatisaĭp | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| be careful | | be careful | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 2,922: | Line 3,107: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| steel | | steel | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| data-sort-value="taZef" | taĭef | | data-sort-value="taZef" | taĭef | ||
| v | | v | ||
| find, add (numbers) | | find, add (numbers) | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="taZef_taZefu" | taĭefu | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | more | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| data-sort-value="taZken" | taĭken | | data-sort-value="taZken" | taĭken | ||
Line 2,962: | Line 3,151: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| lose (opp. of win) | | lose (opp. of win) | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| teom | | teom | ||
| v | | v | ||
| see, look | | see, look | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="teom_teosZaZ" | teośaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | a look | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="teom_teosZaZ_teosZati" | teośati | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | a glance | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="tepusZoko" | tepuśoko | | data-sort-value="tepusZoko" | tepuśoko | ||
Line 2,993: | Line 3,190: | ||
| data-sort-value="teZkun" | teĭkun | | data-sort-value="teZkun" | teĭkun | ||
| v | | v | ||
− | | point (at, to) | + | | point (at, to), indicate |
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="teZkun_teZkuneso" | teĭkuneso | | data-sort-value="teZkun_teZkuneso" | teĭkuneso | ||
Line 3,013: | Line 3,210: | ||
| tia | | tia | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
− | | intermittently, sometimes, randomly | + | | intermittently, sometimes, randomly, occasionally |
|- | |- | ||
| tiase | | tiase | ||
Line 3,038: | Line 3,235: | ||
| v | | v | ||
| build (something) | | build (something) | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | tiku | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | storm | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tiku_tiketo" | tiketo | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | thunderstorm; hurricane | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tinse | | tinse | ||
Line 3,074: | Line 3,279: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| pig | | pig | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| tisos | | tisos | ||
| v | | v | ||
| hurt, damage | | hurt, damage | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tisos_tisoseso" | tisoseso | ||
+ | | adj | ||
+ | | damaged, hurt | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="tisZ" | tiś | | data-sort-value="tisZ" | tiś | ||
Line 3,100: | Line 3,309: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="toaZ_toaZp" | toaĭp | | data-sort-value="toaZ_toaZp" | toaĭp | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| widen, fatten | | widen, fatten | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="toaZ_toaZp_seetoaZp" | seetoaĭp | ||
+ | | vi | ||
+ | | shorten (in width) | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="toaZ_toisaZ" | toisaĭ | | data-sort-value="toaZ_toisaZ" | toisaĭ | ||
Line 3,118: | Line 3,331: | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
| quiet, silent | | quiet, silent | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
+ | | toke | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | shortbow | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="toke_toketo" | toketo | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | longbow | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="toke_tokisaZ" | tokisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | arrow | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="toke_tokisaZ_tisZitokisaZ" | tiśitokisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | fletcher | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tokof | | tokof | ||
Line 3,138: | Line 3,367: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| grain | | grain | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | topatos | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | become | ||
|- class="root" | |- class="root" | ||
| topou | | topou | ||
Line 3,154: | Line 3,387: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| guest, invited person | | guest, invited person | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | tosiku | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | luggage, baggage | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tosin | | tosin | ||
Line 3,251: | Line 3,488: | ||
| a trade, sale | | a trade, sale | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | tue | ||
+ | | conj | ||
+ | | and [also] (links VPs together) | ||
+ | |- class="root" | ||
| tues | | tues | ||
| v | | v | ||
− | | do (habitually) | + | | do (habitually, repeatedly) |
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tues_tuesafo" | tuesafo | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | practice, repetition | ||
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tues_tuesuoZ" | tuesuoĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | apprentice | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tuf | | tuf | ||
Line 3,302: | Line 3,551: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| farm | | farm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tuuZ" | tuuĭ | ||
+ | | conj | ||
+ | | or (links VPs together) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="tuZloa" | tuĭloa | | data-sort-value="tuZloa" | tuĭloa | ||
Line 3,316: | Line 3,569: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="tuZpaa_tuZpaiam" | tuĭpaiam | | data-sort-value="tuZpaa_tuZpaiam" | tuĭpaiam | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| serve (for the benefit of a person) | | serve (for the benefit of a person) | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 3,368: | Line 3,621: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="tZaloZa_tZaloZapam" | t́aloĭapam | | data-sort-value="tZaloZa_tZaloZapam" | t́aloĭapam | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| mine | | mine | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 3,402: | Line 3,655: | ||
| n | | n | ||
| reign (completed) | | reign (completed) | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| data-sort-value="tZasaf" | t́asaf | | data-sort-value="tZasaf" | t́asaf | ||
| v | | v | ||
− | | dress, clothe | + | | dress, clothe (animate object), put on (clothing object) |
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tZasaf_seetZasaf" | seet́asaf | ||
+ | | v | ||
+ | | undress (animate object), remove (clothing object) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="tZasZeZ" | t́aśeĭ | | data-sort-value="tZasZeZ" | t́aśeĭ | ||
| n | | n | ||
| breakfast | | breakfast | ||
− | |- | + | |- class="root" |
| data-sort-value="tZasZka" | t́aśka | | data-sort-value="tZasZka" | t́aśka | ||
| adj | | adj | ||
− | | angry | + | | angry, mad |
+ | |- class="derivation" | ||
+ | | data-sort-value="tZasZka_tZasZkisaZ" | t́aśkisaĭ | ||
+ | | n | ||
+ | | anger | ||
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="tZati" | t́ati | | data-sort-value="tZati" | t́ati | ||
Line 3,496: | Line 3,757: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| uis | | uis | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| fall down, collapse | | fall down, collapse | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 3,568: | Line 3,829: | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="umu_umiam" | umiam | | data-sort-value="umu_umiam" | umiam | ||
− | | | + | | vi |
| be sneaky, stealthy | | be sneaky, stealthy | ||
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
Line 3,585: | Line 3,846: | ||
| data-sort-value="uoZ" | uoĭ | | data-sort-value="uoZ" | uoĭ | ||
| conj | | conj | ||
− | | but, however | + | | but, however, though |
|- | |- | ||
| data-sort-value="upeZka" | upeĭka | | data-sort-value="upeZka" | upeĭka | ||
Line 3,669: | Line 3,930: | ||
| data-sort-value="uZaZn_uZaZsZaZ" | uĭaĭśaĭ | | data-sort-value="uZaZn_uZaZsZaZ" | uĭaĭśaĭ | ||
| n | | n | ||
− | | understanding | + | | understanding, skill, dexterity |
|- class="derivation" | |- class="derivation" | ||
| data-sort-value="uZaZn_uZaZsZaZ_uZaZsZaZmomo" | uĭaĭśaĭmomo | | data-sort-value="uZaZn_uZaZsZaZ_uZaZsZaZmomo" | uĭaĭśaĭmomo |
Revision as of 06:44, 13 October 2017
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Getting there. Getting there...
silZao _silZaokoe
Word | cat | Definition |
---|---|---|
a | conj | or (links NPs and adjectives only) |
aa | n | guts |
aaku | n | day (as opposed to night) |
aakuli | n | winter solstice |
aakulo | n | summer solstice |
aaĭ | n | shame |
aaĭkoe | adj | ashamed |
aaĭkopa | adj | shameful |
aeń | v | care (about) |
aeĭ | n | wave (ocean) |
afoĭn | v | (would) do; expresses conditionality |
afuku | n | language |
aheu | n | crow |
aif | v | think, imagine |
aifu | adj | creative |
aiśaĭ | n | thought |
aiś | v | offer |
aiśaĭ | n | offer, offering |
akasa | n | sibling, brother, sister |
aki | adj | small, little |
akip | vi | shrink |
akisaĭ | n | smallness |
akisaĭkoe | adj | miniature |
akiolo | n | glass |
akiś | vv | halt, stop, wait, pause (implies continuance in the future) |
akiśaĭ | n | halt, stoppage, pause (implies continuance in the future) |
akiśeso | adj | stopped, paused (implies continuance in the future) |
ako | n | window |
aktofo | adj | green |
alek | v | joke, amuse |
aleku | adj | funny, amusing |
aleĭso | n | friend |
ali | int | who |
alosof | vv | curve |
alosofeso | adj | curved, curvy |
alosośaĭ | n | curve |
aluko | n | man, male |
alumani | n | hospitality, welcome |
aluĭ | adj | big, large |
aĺas | v | hide |
aĺaseso | adj | hidden |
aĺoasi | adj | crooked, distorted |
aĺoasip | vv | bend, distort |
aĺpa | prep | on top of |
aĺu | adj | yes, true, affirmative |
aĺisaĭ | n | a truth, fact |
ami | adj | few |
amu | n | finger |
ani | int | why |
antali | adj | beautiful |
antalip | v | beautify |
antaĭ | n | night |
ańa | n | father |
ańe | adj | many |
ańkasa | n | uncle |
aof | v | know |
aofafo | n | knowledge |
aofeso | adj | known |
aorkasa | n | aunt |
aorma | n | mother |
apape | n | today |
apopo | n | yesterday |
apu | adj | bad |
ara | n | sand, beach, shore |
asam | vv | finish, end, stop (implies completion) |
asameso | adj | final, finished, ended (implies completion) |
asaśaĭ | n | finale, finish, end, stop (implies completion) |
asasa | n | litter (of animals) |
asauf | v | allow |
asia | n | oar; paddle |
asie | n | seashell |
asikuĭ | n | council |
aslulu | n | foreign human, demi-human, foreigner |
aspiaa | adj | yellow |
astoku | n | tomorrow |
asuat | v | keep, store, hold on to |
asuka | n | woman, female |
asuoĭ | n | name |
asuoĭs | v | name, dub |
ata | # | 12 (twelve) |
ataf | vv | blow |
atań | vv | turn (left, right, around...) |
atańoke | n | crossbow |
atańokisaĭ | n | crossbow bolt |
atat | v | put (something somewhere) |
ateaf | v | welcome to... |
atee | n | tax |
ateepam | v | tax |
ati | prep | of, holding, carrying |
atif | v | hold (object), carry |
atipa | adj | wise |
atipisaĭ | n | wisdom |
atkao | n | basket |
ato | adj | blue (darker green-blue; cerulean; teal; viridian) |
atofa | n | branch (of a tree), bough |
au | n | chair |
aula | n | milk |
aulapam | v | milk |
aulno | n | cow, bull, ox |
aulnuu | n | pasture, cow-land |
auśa | n | bed |
aĭ | conj | and (along with; links NPs and adjectives only) |
aĭkses | vi | march, walk in formation |
aĭkuki | pron | we (dual, inclusive) |
aĭkuńa | pron | we (plural, inclusive) |
aĭkuru | pron | we (paucal, inclusive) |
aĭlo | adj | short (in height) |
aĭlop | vi | shorten (in height) |
aĭń | v | read |
aĭot́a | n | blanket |
aĭoĭn | v | lose (not the opposite of win) |
aĭpaĭf | v | surprise |
aĭsta | n | bread |
aĭstapam | v | bake |
aĭstam | v | suck |
aĭu | n | tongue |
eat́ | v | sew |
efe | # | 16 (sixteen) |
ehoĭa | det | that (3rd referrent, farther away) |
eka | # | 15 (fifteen) |
ekaf | v | destroy, break |
ekafeso | adj | broken, destroyed |
eli | int | which |
eloĭ | det | this (1st referrent) |
eĺśumufi | n | dress |
eĺui | n | fur |
eĺuikopa | adj | furry |
emaru | pron | they (paucal, animate, formal) |
eme | n | child |
emekoe | adj | childlike |
emekopa | adj | childish |
emiri | dem | this place/time (1st referrent; here; now) |
emki | pron | they (dual, animate, formal) |
emokefe | n | formal title for married adult (Mister, Mr, Mrs, Ms) |
emori | dem | that place/time (2nd referrent; there; then; when; where) |
empi | pron | he/she (animate, formal) |
emuńa | pron | they (plural, animate, formal) |
emusu | adj | soft (to the touch) |
enatoĭ | n | spring (season) |
enfai | n | horse |
enfaiśi | n | stable |
enopo | n | bow (front of boat) |
ensua | dem | that place/time (3rd referrent; there; then; when; where) |
enupi | n | triangle |
eonestuo | n | symbol |
epa | # | 13 (thirteen) |
eplau | adj | normal, everyday, average |
epo | # | 18 (eighteen) |
eropertu | n | autumn, fall |
es | v | do (something) |
esa | pron | you (singular, formal) |
esaki | pron | you (dual, formal) |
esia | n | saddle |
esias | v | mount (get on top of) |
esiasoĭsi | n | mount, rideable animal |
esińa | pron | you (plural, formal) |
esiru | pron | you (paucal, formal) |
eslaĭ | dem | this one (1st referrent) |
esokaĭ | pron | reflexive pronoun, formal |
esoĭa | dem | that one (3rd referrent, farther away) |
esu | # | 14 (fourteen) |
etaĭ | ex | exclamation of success, discovery |
etaĭkatu | n | clothes, clothing (sing.) |
eti | # | 17 (seventeen) |
etok | v | may do, might do (expresses a possible action) |
etokafo | n | possibility |
etopa | n | adventure |
etopakoe | adj | adventurous |
etu | # | 19 (nineteen) |
euĭ | # | 10 (ten) |
eĭa | conj | instead of, compared to, than |
eĭaĭf | v | explore |
eĭeś | v | fish (from a boat) |
eĭloĭ | dem | that one (2nd referrent, closer) |
eĭna | det | that (2nd referrent, closer) |
fao | prep | for (the benefit of), for (satisfying) |
faśu | pron | anything (takes plural number) |
fat́aa | n | liver |
fat́aĭ | n | heart |
faus | v | bite |
faĭon | v | wash, clean |
faĭoneso | adj | clean, washed |
fe | # | 6 (six) |
fesa | n | rope |
fesas | v | tie (down, together, to) |
feuń | v | wake (a person) |
feuś | vi | fly |
feuśafo | n | flight |
feuśoĭmi | n | wing |
feĭsi | n | worth, value |
feĭsipam | v | appraise, value |
fiaĭn | vi | cry, weep |
fikoaĭ | n | wine |
fin | vv | go, travel, move |
finiśi | n | course, path, way, trail |
finoĭno | n | traveller |
fiśaĭ | n | trip, voyage, pilgrimage, journey |
fiti | prep | after, in front of, ahead (physically) |
foa | adj | no, untrue, negative |
foata | n | road |
foatia | n | neighbor |
foo | n | gold |
foru | n | drum |
foteĭpo | n | picture |
foĭsu | adj | ugly |
foĭteĭ | adj | bitter |
foĭu | n | word |
fu | adj | thin |
fua | n | page |
fuhao | n | book |
fukua | n | paper |
fut | v | play |
futoĭa | adj | playing |
futoĭno | n | player, person at play |
futu | adj | playful |
haa | n | snake |
haati | n | worm |
haaki | n | desert |
haeĭ | n | egg |
haf | vi | lie, fib |
hafu | adj | fake |
hafuaĭ | n | liar |
haśaĭ | n | lie |
halo | n | fire |
halati | n | flame |
haleto | n | bonfire |
haliam | vi | burn |
halome | n | volcanic mountain, volcano |
hao | n | group, grouping, collection |
hapitutaĭ | adj | fertile |
hasuĭ | n | tail |
hat́upu | n | summer |
haĭf | vi | dance |
haĭśaĭ | n | dance |
haĭka | adj | sour (taste) |
heĺef | v | envy |
heĺefafo | n | envy |
heĭk | v | honor, respect |
heĭkafo | n | honor, respect |
hi | n | eye |
his | v | notice, see, spot |
hia | n | bank (of a river) |
hiat́ala | n | roadside |
hii | n | art |
hioes | v | wipe |
hisi | n | apple |
ho | n | net |
hofpaĭa | n | island |
hofpaĭaao | n | archipelago, island group |
hofpaĭati | n | islet |
hoi | n | silver |
hok | v | squeeze |
hokań | vi | drown |
hosateu | n | plain |
hu | # | 1 (one) |
huha | n | family |
huka | adj | first |
huki | pron | we (dual, exclusive) |
hulo | adj | lonely, lonesome |
huńa | pron | we (plural, exclusive) |
huru | pron | we (paucal, exclusive) |
husa | pron | I |
hute | n | number |
huĭsen | v | mean |
huĭsenafo | n | meaning, intention |
huĭu | adj | embarassing |
huĭsaĭ | n | embarassment; chagrin |
ia | adj | red |
iah | vi | laugh |
iahafo | n | laughter |
iaśaĭ | n | laugh |
iam | v | seem, resemble |
iata | adj | smart, intelligent |
iatisaĭ | n | intelligence |
kumiata | n | genius, smart person |
iaĭ | adj | continuous, continuously |
iaĭs | v | trick |
ieĭ | prep | except, but |
ifke | adj | sick, ill |
ifkisaĭ | n | sickness, illness |
iipke | adj | foolish |
iiś | v | to be able to do, could |
ikeuk | v | send, deliver |
iki | conj | that (expanding on previous thought), conjunction linking preceding adverbial to the following independant clause |
ikilo | conj | indeed; it should be emphasized that; in fact |
ikireta | n | table |
ilaa | n | bone |
ilon | v | yell, shout |
ilu | # | 11 (eleven) |
iĺui | adj | crazy |
impolo | adj | secret |
impolisaĭ | n | secrecy |
inau | conj | because |
inaĭo | n | voice |
infi | n | neck, throat |
inofpe | adj | rough, coarse |
inti | n | wife |
iom | v | marry |
iomana | n | husband |
ion | v | say, speak, tell, talk |
ionata | n | shop, store |
iosis | v | pass |
ioĭs | vi | listen |
ipan | v | like, appreciate |
iruo | n | soul, mind |
iruisaĭ | n | idea |
isaĭ | n | thing |
isea | adj | tall, lofty, height |
isi | n | ear |
isita | adj | stupid, dumb |
isom | v | to be made of, composed of, comprising |
itikto | adj | expensive, costly |
itolo | n | north |
iu | conj | if |
ium | vi | stand |
iuś | vv | follow |
iuśu | adj | following |
iuĭt́io | n | squirrel |
ka | # | 5 (five) |
kafa | pron | it (singular, inanimate, formal/informal); add -ki or -ru to denote dual or paucal, respectively. |
kafetoi | n | example |
kake | adj | then; next; afterward |
kala | n | animal (land) |
kaleĭlo | n | boyfriend |
kaleĭsa | n | girlfriend |
kam | v | be (permanent characteristics) |
kaman | v | keep, maintain |
kani | n | nose |
kanko | n | meat |
kańa | pron | they (plural, inanimate, formal/informal) |
karaki | n | doll |
karau | n | message |
karaati | adj | note |
kariso | n | soldier |
karisoao | n | company, troop, unit, etc. of soldiers |
kart́a | n | person, being, self, human, people |
kart́ara | n | kartara (lang, people name) (lit: sand-person) |
kart́aralome | n | kartaralome (lit: sand-person of the volcanoes) |
kasu | n | fear |
kasukopa | adj | afraid, scared |
kasup | v | frighten, scare |
kasuśaĭ | n | fright |
kasuśeto | n | terror |
kasuśetos | v | terrorize |
kaśaot | v | copy (writing) |
kata | n | edge |
kataka | adj | holy, holiness |
katapoto | n | cliff |
kateu | n | candle |
katos | v | call (to someone, something) |
kat́ | v | encircle, surround |
kat́afo | n | circle |
kat́oĭa | adj | encircling, around, about |
kat́u | adj | round, spherical |
kat́usuĭtu | n | wreath of flowers |
kat́utano | n | wreath of leaves |
kauko | ex | goodbye, farewell |
kaĭfohepe | n | demon, devil, evil creature |
kaĭfoepekoe | adj | demonic |
kaĭu | n | week, seven days |
ke | n | god |
kepis | v | want, desire |
kepisafo | n | want, desire |
keśa | n | star |
ket | v | give |
ket́es | v | thank |
keu | ex | hello |
keĭa | prep | under, underneath |
ki | # | 2 (two) |
kian | v | touch |
kie | n | half |
kihis | vi | worry |
kiisoĭno | n | worrier |
kiisuiam | v | nagging |
kiisuoĭ | n | nagger |
kikaf | v | catch, grab |
kimi | adj | cold |
kintaĭ | # | 20 (twenty) |
kio | n | key |
kirampati | n | valley |
kirampoto | n | canyon |
kiu | n | air |
kiun | vi | breathe |
koa | n | west |
koaĺt́uke | n | nature, the natural world |
koeĭ | int | how much, how many |
koka | adj | weak |
kokap | vi | weaken |
kokapu | adj | fragile |
kompu | n | sky |
kora | n | lock |
koso | n | sheep |
kosisaĭ | n | wool |
kot́o | adj | fast |
koĭ | adj | brave |
kisaĭ | n | bravery, courage |
koĭasu | n | story, tale |
koĭmeĭ | adj | strong |
koĭmeĭp | vi | strengthen |
koĭmisaĭ | n | strength |
kua | n | hand |
kukof | v | open |
kukus | vv | enter, go in |
kukusiśi | n | entrance, entry (place) |
kukuśaĭ | n | entrance, entry (completed action) |
kulaf | v | fight |
kulafafo | n | aggression |
kulafaĭno | n | fighter |
kulafu | adj | aggressive |
kulafuti | n | fight (action in progress) |
kulaśaĭ | n | fight, brawl (completed) |
kulo | n | boy |
kupo | n | moon |
kupisaĭ | n | month |
kupoas | vi | flow, stream, trickle |
kusa | n | girl |
kusia | n | fog, esp. over land |
kusuo | n | mist, esp. over water |
kuĭu | n | east |
oa | n | lake, pond |
oati | n | puddle |
oak | vv | crouch, kneel |
oap | v | should (do) |
oas | vi | grow, swell |
oaśaĭ | n | growth |
oase | n | knee |
oe | conj | though |
oes | v | eat |
oesoĭmi | adj | edible |
oesoĭsi | n | food |
ohaĭt | vi | vomit, throw up |
ohaĭśaĭ | n | vomit |
ohia | n | law |
oho | adj | dry |
okal | vi | live (opp. of die) |
okalafo | n | life |
okaleso | adj | undead |
kumokaleso | n | undead |
okalu | adj | alive, living |
oke | prep | like, as, akin to |
okio | adj | long |
okiisaĭ | n | length |
okiop | vi | lengthen |
oksomse | adj | gray |
okuĭ | n | wind |
olfi | n | feather |
oloa | n | cloud |
olu | n | sun |
olukopa | adj | sunny |
oĺa | adj | soon |
oĺai | adj | last, final (in sequence) |
oĺe | adj | dull (not sharp) |
omai | adj | heavy |
omatifaĭa | n | basket, lit. thing-that-carries (om-atif-aĭa) |
ome | n | mountain |
omepato | n | peak (of a mountain) |
omepiraĭ | n | crest (of a mountain) |
omeuńi | n | mountain range |
ona | adj | quiet, soft (sound) |
onipsa | n | shell, covering |
ońt́u | adj | special |
oo | n | blood |
ookopa | adj | bloody |
oop | v | expect |
oopafo | n | expectation |
ooĭ | n | semen |
oplo | prep | beside, next to, close to, by |
opoĭo | adj | loud |
opoĭop | vi | be loud |
opoĭsaĭ | n | loudness |
opoĭseto | n | thunder |
opuo | n | spool |
orioto | adj | real |
foorioto | adj | illusory |
fooriotisaĭ | n | illusion |
oruko | n | animal (water, not fishlike) |
osan | vi | sit |
ose | n | river |
oseaĺśe | n | swamp, marsh |
osefpe | n | rapids (on a river) |
osenupi | n | delta |
oset́ala | n | street, trail (lit. river of earth) |
oso | n | fish (generic) |
osoś | v | search |
ośaĭ | adj | mysterious, unknown, questionable |
ośisaĭ | n | mystery, the unknown |
ośo | adj | wet |
ota | n | leg |
otakis | v | meet |
otap | v | throw (something) |
oti | n | louse |
otuke | n | plate, dish |
oĭokeĭa | n | wilderness |
oĭoki | adj | wild, untamed |
oĭomo | n | plant (small, land-based) |
oĭpup | v | receive, accept, take (this) |
oĭsien | v | dig |
oĭt́oma | adj | different |
oĭt́omisaĭ | n | difference |
pa | # | 3 (three) |
pai | n | mouth |
pakasa | n | snow |
pakaun | v | measure |
pakhaĭt | v | command, order |
pala | adj | dark, dim |
palisaĭ | n | darkness |
palaku | n | chest (body part) |
pali | int | how |
pam | v | get, obtain |
pań | v | kill |
paoń | v | subtract, remove |
paońu | adj | less, fewer |
paońu | adj | missing, lost (inanimate) |
papaĭsa | n | inn, hotel |
pas | vi | light, shine, illuminate |
pasetu | adj | light, bright |
pasetisaĭ | n | bright light |
pasetiseto | n | lightning, electricity |
paso | n | day (length of time) |
patupo | n | year |
pat́ka | n | belly |
pauĭ | n | back (part of body) |
paĭ | prep | for (the desire or purpose of), for (a period of time/distance), about, at (object, event, non-location), because of |
paĭe | n | brain, mind |
paĭka | n | ice |
paĭoĭ | n | type, class, category |
paĭtaĭ | n | ford, crossing |
pefaĭ | n | tea |
pei | n | dog |
pen | v | can, may, is allowed to (do) |
pepa | pron | you (singular, informal) |
pepaĭtu | n | debt |
peroĭ | n | ceiling, roof |
peĭaĺśe | adj | slow |
peĭka | n | prisoner |
pias | vi | smile |
piaĭ | n | home |
piaĭsko | n | bird nest |
pies | v | cook |
pietaaĭ | n | story |
pika | n | bronze |
pikaĭla | n | non-bird nest, warren, den |
piki | pron | you (dual, informal) |
pińa | pron | you (plural, informal) |
piof | v | free |
piofafo | n | freedom |
pip | v | push, shove |
pipina | n | deer |
piraĭ | adj | upper, upwards, upstream |
piraĭp | v | raise, lift |
piru | pron | you (paucal, informal) |
piruĭ | adj | lower (not upper), downwards, downstream |
piruĭp | v | drop, lower, sink, go down, descend (carefully) |
pisik | v | hate |
pisou | n | foot |
pitauĭ | n | tooth |
piu | n | toe |
piura | n | rose |
po | # | 8 (eight) |
poa | n | lip |
poan | v | kiss |
poe | n | sword |
pofe | adj | white |
pokata | n | shrine |
pokaĭ | pron | reflexive pronoun, informal |
pokeń | v | choose |
pokeśaĭ | n | choice |
pokiko | adj | probable |
poof | vi | die |
poofafo | n | death |
poofaĭa | adj | dying |
poofeso | adj | dead |
pooĭ | n | moss |
pop | v | scratch |
poroo | n | body |
porto | adj | boring, tedious |
posko | n | bird |
potkam | v | fold (something) |
poto | adj | sharp |
potus | v | place, set down |
pot́aa | n | tool |
poĭsat́ | v | regret |
pu | adj | now, currently |
puaf | v | believe |
puf | v | be (transient properties, current location, etc) |
pukun | v | divide, partition, part, portion out; one becomes many |
pukunuoĭ | n | part, portion |
pupaĭ | adj | sweet (taste) |
puĭa | n | dress |
puĭp | v | ask |
puĭśaĭ | n | question |
puĭsah | v | answer, respond |
puĭsaśaĭ | n | answer, response |
puĭtia | n | wheat |
saas | vi | sleep |
saaseso | adj | asleep |
saasu | adj | sleepy, tired |
saaśaĭ | n | sleep (completed action) |
sait́ | v | greet |
sakoi | adj | cheap |
sali | n | bridge |
salo | int | what |
san | v | use |
santus | v | teach, instruct, inform |
santusiśi | n | schoolhouse |
santusoĭmi | n | student, teachable person |
santusoĭmip | vi | learn (from someone's instruction) |
santusuoĭ | n | teacher |
santuśaĭ | n | instruction, information taught |
santuśeto | n | university |
sanu | adj | thick (z-axis) |
sanisaĭ | n | depth (z-axis) |
sanup | vi | thicken (z-axis) |
seesanup | vi | unthicken (z-axis) |
saoĭku | n | map |
sap | v | rub |
sasias | v | annoy, bother |
sasis | vi | crawl |
sasisoĭno | n | toddler, crawling baby |
sasoo | adj | same, alike |
saśim | v | must (do) |
sataś | vi | dream |
sataśaĭ | n | dream |
satoka | n | jacket |
satuĭke | n | game |
sau | adj | late |
sauĭ | n | shoe |
saĭkopato | n | hat |
se | n | salt |
sea | n | seed |
seat | v | bring, birth |
seaĭ | n | baby |
seaĭta | n | parent |
see | # | 0 (zero) |
sefaśu | pron | nothing (takes plural number) |
sein | v | close |
selek | vi | run |
seles | vi | jump |
ses | vi | walk |
sestaka | n | walking stick, cane |
sete | adj | empty, hollow |
setep | v | empty out, hollow out |
setisaĭ | n | emptiness |
seĭo | n | poppy |
seĭoń | v | please (may I, can you, etc), request of |
si | prep | with, having, holding |
sia | n | boat, ship |
siasikieto | n | hide-boat (specific type of canoe) |
siati | n | canoe, small boat |
siatis | vi | canoeing, operating a small boat |
siin | v | remember |
seesiin | v | forget |
seesiinoĭno | n | forgetful person, amnesiac |
siinoĭsi | n | memory |
sikio | n | skin |
sikieto | n | hide (of an animal) |
siĺao | n | stern (back of boat) |
siĺaokoe | adj | backward |
siuf | v | hope, wish |
siupaa | n | pants, trousers |
soef | v | love |
soi | n | money |
sokań | vi | swim |
soko | adj | early |
solioĭ | n | price, cost |
somus | vv | roll, spin |
sonim | vi | work |
sonimaĭsi | n | job |
sonimuaĭ | n | worker |
sonimuti | n | work, exertion (in progress) |
soniśaĭ | n | work, exertion (completed) |
sono | adj | only, without others, solely, exclusively |
sopa | n | smoke |
sopio | prep | before, in back of, behind (physically) |
sopo | n | ashes |
sora | n | music |
sorio | n | tune, melody |
soru | n | song |
sosiso | n | pen |
sośif | v | help |
sośo | adj | insufficient, not enough |
sośt́oko | n | wagon, wheeled cart |
sou | n | wheel, ball |
soup | vi | float, rise, ascend, go up |
soĭ | conj | of the following: introduces a list |
soĭs | v | taste |
su | # | 4 (four) |
suaf | v | hear |
suafao | n | sound, noise |
suasa | adj | evil |
sue | adj | quarter, one-fourth |
sufaĭ | n | square |
suif | v | need |
suik | v | sail |
suikuaĭ | n | sailor |
suina | n | sail |
sukeĭn | v | tear, rip |
suo | n | thread, string |
suĭkoe | n | list |
suĭtu | n | flower |
śaa | n | head |
śari | n | face |
śasa | n | grass |
śaĭrim | v | raise (a sunken boat) |
śaĭsu | adj | brown; orange |
śi | n | place, location, general area |
śimu | adj | right (opposite of left) |
śiso | n | war |
śista | n | corner |
śit́ami | n | palace, king-place |
śoki | n | faithful |
śuim | vi | sink (a boat) |
śuimu | adj | drooping, hanging down |
śuĭrim | vv | drop, sink, go down, descend (accidentally; not carefully) |
ta | n | dust, grit |
tapam | v | make dirty, messy, etc |
taa | int | yes/no, true/false |
tafem | v | have, has |
tahi | pron | he/she (singular, animate, informal) |
tai | n | sandal |
taka | n | stick |
takan | v | grow (food) |
takeĭ | adj | excessively, too (much) |
tako | n | muscle |
takopu | n | bottle |
takuni | adj | blue (darker blue; navy; indigo; cobalt) |
tala | adj | deep |
tali | int | where |
talus | vi | clap, applaud |
tamese | adj | wonderful |
tanele | adj | easy, simple |
tanke | adj | strange, weird |
kumutanke | n | eccentric person |
tano | n | leaf, leaves |
tao | n | fruit |
taon | v | cut |
taona | n | blade |
taoto | adj | warm (temperate, comfortable) |
tapat | v | split, separate (separate things become farther apart) |
tapuo | n | breast |
tarhuĭa | n | winter |
tasa | adj | near |
tasan | v | have, wield, holding object with intent to use |
tasaru | pron | they (paucal, animate, informal) |
taski | pron | they (dual, animate, informal) |
taśeń | vi | crime (committing) |
taśeńuti | n | crime (in progress) |
taśeśaĭ | n | crime (completed) |
taśńa | pron | they (plural, animate, informal) |
taśo | adj | ready, prepared, alert |
taśisaĭ | n | alertness |
taśop | v | make ready |
tatae | n | cup, goblet |
tatio | n | pitcher, decanter |
tatoimo | n | box, crate |
tatos | v | hit |
tatsa | n | trouble, problem |
tatu | adj | careful |
foatatu | adj | not careful, hasty |
tateto | adj | overly careful |
kumutateto | n | overly careful person |
tatisaĭ | n | care |
tatisaĭp | vi | be careful |
tau | n | butt, rear end |
tauĭ | n | magic |
taamomo | n | wizard or sorcerer |
taĭe | n | iron |
taĭesaĭ | n | steel |
taĭef | v | find, add (numbers) |
taĭefu | adj | more |
taĭken | v | visit |
taĭkeśaĭ | n | visit |
taĭpoki | n | dinner, supper |
taĭuse | n | root |
teka | adj | young |
tekeĭa | n | floor (to stand on) |
tekoo | adj | glad |
tekoĭ | n | room |
teĺoś | v | lose (opp. of win) |
teom | v | see, look |
teośaĭ | n | a look |
teośati | n | a glance |
tepuśoko | n | peninsula |
teśt́iu | adj | horrible |
teta | adj | far |
teteo | n | south |
teto | n | instance, event |
tetop | v | multiply |
teĭkun | v | point (at, to), indicate |
teĭkuneso | adj | towards, in the direction/time of (specific point) |
teĭoś | v | caress, fondle |
teĭośaĭ | n | caress, soft touch |
ti | # | 7 (seven) |
tia | adj | intermittently, sometimes, randomly, occasionally |
tiase | adj | sad, unhappy |
tiatei | n | flute |
tiaĭ | n | knife |
tielasa | n | lunch |
tihioĭ | adj | important |
tikof | v | build (something) |
tiku | n | storm |
tiketo | n | thunderstorm; hurricane |
tinse | n | evening |
tinseo | n | dusk, sunset |
tinta | adj | hot (not cold or warm) |
tio | adj | old |
tioto | adj | blue (lighter blue-green; cyan; sky; electric blue; turquoise) |
tipaĭ | n | sugar |
tisi | n | afternoon |
tisia | n | noon |
tisite | n | pig |
tisos | v | hurt, damage |
tisoseso | adj | damaged, hurt |
tiś | v | make, create |
titaĭ | n | grove of trees |
tite | n | meadow |
toa | adj | happy |
toaĭ | adj | fat, wide |
toaĭp | vi | widen, fatten |
seetoaĭp | vi | shorten (in width) |
toisaĭ | n | width |
tofoas | vi | be quiet, be silent |
tofoasafo | n | silence |
tofoasu | adj | quiet, silent |
toke | n | shortbow |
toketo | n | longbow |
tokisaĭ | n | arrow |
tiśitokisaĭ | n | fletcher |
tokof | v | obey |
toĺo | adj | patient |
too | n | basic unit of long distance (mile, kilometer) |
toon | v | come, arrive |
topa | n | grain |
topatos | v | become |
topou | adj | lost (on land; animate) |
topouśi | n | unknown location (on land) |
tornato | n | brim, lip |
torteno | n | guest, invited person |
tosiku | n | luggage, baggage |
tosin | v | smell |
toso | n | morning |
tosoa | n | dawn, sunrise |
tososam | vi | freeze, solidify |
tososamu | adj | still, petrified |
tososoameso | adj | frozen |
toś | v | drink |
tośiśamomo | n | tavernkeeper |
tośiśi | n | tavern |
totaĭ | n | beer |
totof | v | sing |
touh | v | count |
touĭn | v | play (musical instrument, esp. woodwind/brass) |
toĭka | n | town, village |
toĭketo | n | city |
toĭn | v | pull, yank |
toĭnaĭ | n | world |
tu | # | 9 (nine) |
tuan | vi | trade, barter |
tuanafo | n | trade, commerce |
tuaniśi | n | market, marketplace |
tuanoĭsi | n | tradable goods, wares |
tuanuoĭ | n | trader, merchant |
tuaśaĭ | n | a trade, sale |
tue | conj | and [also] (links VPs together) |
tues | v | do (habitually, repeatedly) |
tuesafo | n | practice, repetition |
tuesuoĭ | n | apprentice |
tuf | v | stab |
tuin | v | (intend to) do |
tuineso | adj | intentional |
tuiśaĭ | n | intention |
tuka | adj | again |
tukisaĭ | n | repetition |
tukisaĭpam | v | repeat |
tuksun | v | write |
tuluma | adj | difficult, hard, complex |
tupaĭa | n | queue, line, geometric line |
tusin | v | buy |
tusou | n | farm |
tuuĭ | conj | or (links VPs together) |
tuĭloa | adj | alone |
tuĭpaa | n | servant |
tuĭpaas | v | serve (something to someone) |
tuĭpaiam | vi | serve (for the benefit of a person) |
tuĭpaisaĭ | n | service |
t́a | n | leader |
t́aa | n | stone |
t́aam | v | cover |
t́afoa | adj | middle, between |
t́aka | n | wall |
t́akoa | n | a rock, stone, etc |
t́akoati | n | pebble |
t́akoeto | n | boulder |
t́ala | n | earth, ground |
t́aloĭa | n | mine |
tiśiĭaloĭa | n | miner |
t́aloĭapam | vi | mine |
t́aloĭasaĭ | n | ore |
t́am | v | rule, lead |
t́amafo | n | royalty |
t́amaĭsi | n | subject (of a ruler) |
t́amu | adj | royal |
t́amuaĭ | n | ruler (king, queen) |
t́amuti | n | reign (current) |
t́aśaĭ | n | reign (completed) |
t́asaf | v | dress, clothe (animate object), put on (clothing object) |
seet́asaf | v | undress (animate object), remove (clothing object) |
t́aśeĭ | n | breakfast |
t́aśka | adj | angry, mad |
t́aśkisaĭ | n | anger |
t́ati | adj | left (opposite of right) |
t́at́io | n | fence |
t́au | n | forest, woods |
t́aĭ | n | right, correct |
t́ei | n | mouse |
t́iam | v | doubt |
t́io | n | tree |
t́ioĭ | adj | wrong, incorrect |
t́itao | n | fruit tree |
t́it́i | n | bug, insect |
t́iu | n | bark (part of tree) |
t́o | n | hill |
t́otoĭ | n | door |
t́ukea | n | oak tree |
t́uku | n | field |
t́uśaĭ | n | maple tree |
t́uĭkas | v | trust |
uas | vi | lie (down) |
uaś | v | take (something) |
ufa | adj | good, well |
uis | vi | fall down, collapse |
uko | adj | all |
ukotio | n | peace |
ukotiokopa | adj | peaceful |
ukuĭ | adj | free |
ukisaĭ | n | freedom |
ulan | v | hunt |
ulanafo | n | hunting, the hunt |
ulanoĭmi | n | predator |
ulanoĭsi | n | prey |
ulanuoĭ | n | hunter |
ulanuti | n | a hunt (in progress) |
ulaśaĭ | n | a hunt (completed) |
uli | int | when |
ulota | n | son |
uĺkopa | adj | full, complete |
umu | n | cat |
umati | n | kitten |
umiam | vi | be sneaky, stealthy |
umukoe | adj | catlike |
uni | adj | new |
uńt́ai | adj | lucky, luck |
uoĭ | conj | but, however, though |
upeĭka | n | prison |
upire | n | house |
upirefuhao | n | library (lit. book-house) |
upireke | n | temple, god-house |
uruni | adj | hard |
urunip | vi | harden |
usaeĭ | n | daughter |
usanu | adj | healthy |
usaniśaĭ | n | health |
uso | adj | some, a portion of, part of |
usro | n | hair |
utip | v | win (opp. of lose) |
utipafo | n | victory |
utis | vv | begin, start |
utisisi | n | beginning, start (place) |
utiśai | n | beginning, start (completed action) |
utos | v | cause |
uu | n | land, region, area |
uĭa | n | boss |
uĭaĭn | v | understand, learn (by oneself) |
uĭaĭśaĭ | n | understanding, skill, dexterity |
uĭaĭśaĭmomo | n | savant, autodidact |
uĭlo | n | rain |
uĭlsi | adj | interesting |
uĭmu | adj | black |
uĭni | n | wolf |
uĭpaki | adj | lost (at sea; animate) |
uĭpakiśi | n | unknown location (at sea) |
uĭse | n | waterfalls |
uĭsim | v | satisfy |
uĭtamu | n | juice |
uĭtamukopa | adj | juicy |
uĭtaĭs | v | consider |
uĭte | n | water |
uĭtese | n | saltwater, seawater, ocean, sea |
uĭtuka | n | spring (of water) |